A Diachronic Grammar of Old English

Alfred Reszkiewicz

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ISBN/ISSN:

978-83-01-14602-3

DOI:

Издательство:

Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN

Год публикации:

1996

Количество страниц:

169

XML:ISBN/ISSN:

ONIX MARC21

Bibliografia:

Reszkiewicz, Alfred. A Diachronic Grammar of Old English. Red. . Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 1996, 169 s. ISBN 978-83-01-14602-3

Bibliografia refWorks:

RT Book, Whole

SR Electronic(1)

A1 Reszkiewicz, A.

T1 A Diachronic Grammar of Old English

PB Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN

PP Warszawa

YR 1996

SN 978-83-01-14602-3

Bibliografia BibTex:

@Book{ 969, author = "Reszkiewicz, Alfred", editor = "", title = "A Diachronic Grammar of Old English", publisher = "Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN", year = "1996", address = "Warszawa", isbn = "978-83-01-14602-3" }

Bibliografia endNote:

TY - BOOK

AU - Reszkiewicz, Alfred

ED -

TI - A Diachronic Grammar of Old English

PB - Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN

CY - Warszawa

PY - 1996

SN - 978-83-01-14602-3

ER -

Библиографическое описание Интернет-ресурсов (standard APA):

Reszkiewicz, Alfred. A Diachronic Grammar of Old English [база данных онлайн] Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 1996 [доступ: 17 05 2024]. Доступ в Ibuk Libra: https://libra.ibuk.pl/reader/a-diachronic-grammar-of-old-english-alfred-reszkiewicz-969.

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ISBN/ISSN:

978-83-01-14602-3

DOI:

Издательство:

Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN

Год публикации:

1996

Количество страниц:

169

XML:ISBN/ISSN:

ONIX MARC21

Preface to the Firs Edition5
Preface to the Second Edition7
Abbreviations8
Selected Phonetic Symbols10
Symbols10
Introduction11
Chapter One: Consonantism20
Old English Consonant System20
Primary Correspondences23
The Resonants23
The Obstruents (The First Consonant Shift)26
The Dentals29
The Labials30
The Velars32
The Labiovelars36
The Sibilant /s/38
Additional Remarks on the Consonant Shift41
Pre-English Modifications43
Proto-Germanic Innovations43
Secondary Developments43
North-West Germanic Innovations44
West Germanic Innovations46
Anglo-Frisian Innovations48
Prehistoric Old English Innovations48
Historic Old English Innovations54
Chapter Two: Vocalism in Stressed Syllables57
Primary Correspondences58
The Simple Vocalic Nuclei (Short Vowels)58
The Complex Vocali Nuclei63
Pre-English Modifications66
Proto-Germanic Innovations66
Secondary Developments66
North-West Germanic Innovations67
Anglo-Frisian (or Ingveonic) Innovations68
i-Umlaut and the Rise of Secondary Front Vowels70
Old English Innovations70
u-Umlaut and the Rise of Secondary Back Vowels76
Minor Vocalic Changes81
Chapter Three: Vocalism of Unstressed Syllabes and Other Word-Final Developments84
Rise of the `Little´ Vocalic System88
The Vocalism in Unstressed Syllabes in Detail89
Chapter Four: Declension95
Nouns95
a-Declension: SM and SN97
Vocalic Stems97
o-Declension: SF102
u-Declension: SMu and SFu105
i-Declension: SMi , SFi, SNi107
Consonantal Stems112
n- or Weak Declension: WM, WF, WN112
Root- or Athematic Stems116
Relic Consonantal Stems119
Pronominal Categories122
Pronouns122
Origin of Forms123
Adjectives126
Numerals129
Origin of Forms130
Chapter Five: Conjugation131
Basic Verbal Endings in Old English132
The Origin of the Basic Verbal Endings132
Group I: Present Tense133
The Origin of the Endings in Detail133
Personal Endings Group II135
Personal Endings Group III136
Personal Endings Group IV136
The Building of Stems and Forms137
Weak Verbs137
Class I (WV1)139
Class II (WV2)142
Class III (WV3)143
Strong Verbs145
Classification of Strong Verbs146
Building of Forms157
Preterite-Present Verbs159
Anomalous Verbs162
Selected Bibliography165