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ChangesforsecurityintheXXIcentury
StudiesUniversity,presentanewperspectiveofresearchers,notfoundin
otherpublicationsinthisfield,whichparticularlyaffectsthefreshnessof
theapproachtothetopicandtheconclusions.Additionally,allauthorsof
thearticlespresentedtheresultsoftheiranalysesduringtheinternational
scientificseminar,organizedonthe21
stJanuary2021byNationalSecurity
FacultyofWarStudiesUniversity.
Inaccordancewiththeauthorsintentions,themonographis
essentialforindependentstudyaboutmilitaryandnonmilitaryinternational
security.Itshouldbeemphasizedthatthetopicsdiscussedinthis
publicationdonotclosethescientificprobleminthefieldofinternational
securitymatters.Newthreatsareemergingandcurrentlyisnotthoroughly
investigated.Therefore,theproblemofinternationalsecurityremainsopen
andfurtheranalysisandresearchshouldbecontinued.
Thepublicationincludesanintroduction,twocharacteristicparts,
eachofwhichconsistsoffoursubstantivechapters,andanending.Thefirst
partofthemonographisentitledSecurityinEuropeanditsneighborhood.
ThetitleofthefirstarticleisGeopoliticsofBlackSea.Energysecurityin
theregion.TheauthorsofthisarticleareJakubSTANKIEWICZfromNew
BulgarianUniversitySofia-BulgariaandSándor-DévidSZÜCSfrom
Babeș-BolyaiUniversityCluj-Napoca–Romania.Theytrytodetermine
therelevancebetweengeopoliticsandenergysecurity,theincreasing
concernsofEuropeandUnitedStatesintheregion,decreasinginfluence
ofRussia,andincreasingroleofTurkey.Theauthorsalsopresentthemain
reasonswhytheBlackSeaRegionisimportantintheaspectsofenergy
securityandplaysakeyroletotheEUandNATO.Thisresearchhasgiven
usalsoanoverviewoftheimportanceoftheBlackSeaRegionasatransit
corridor,thepolicyofenergysecurityoftheactorsinvolvedandhowthey
useitasatoolintheinternationalrelations.Inconclusion,theauthors
presentveryinterestingandboldanalysesonRussia.Theybelievethat
Russia’spoliciesandactionscannotbeconsideredashegemonicinthe
region.However,accordingtotheauthors,Russiastillremainsakeyplayer
intheregionintheshortterm,butinthelong-termitsinfluenceisexpected
todecreaseovertime.
ThesecondarticlewaswrittenbySaraGAIAZZIandDebora
IOCCA,bothfromSUISS,UniversityofTurin,Italy,anditistitled
IntelligenceandcounterintelligenceservicesinItaly.Theauthorspresent
thehistoryandtheevolutionofItalianintelligenceandcounterintelligence
institutionsandthereformofthoseorganizationsthattookplaceafterthe
terroristicattacksintheUSAandinEuropeinordertofacenewthreats.
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