Treść książki
Przejdź do opcji czytnikaPrzejdź do nawigacjiPrzejdź do informacjiPrzejdź do stopki
paedodontics–pedodoncja,
stomatologiawieku
rozwojowego
oralpathology–patologia
jamyustnej
publicdentalhealth–
stomatologiazapobiegawcza
treat–leczyć
treatment–leczenie
caries–próchnica
restore–odbudować
fillingmaterial–materiał
wypełniający
condition–stan
asaresultof–naskutek
injury–zranienie,uraz
pulpitis–zapaleniemiazgi
periapical–
okołowierzchołkowy
abscess–ropień
vital–żywy
exposed–odsłonięty
rootcanaltreatment
–leczeniekanałowe
disease–choroba
defect–wada
extraction–ekstrakcja,
usunięciezęba
cleftpalate–rozszczep
podniebienia
cleftlip–rozszczepwargi,
zajęczawarga
cyst–torbiel
tumour–guznowotworowy
retainedroot–zatrzymany
korzeń
implant–wszczepiać,
wszczep
nonalignment–
nieprawidłoweustawienie
zębówwłuku
crowding–stłoczenie
overlapping–zachodzenie
nasiebie
overbite–zgryzgłęboki
correctivedevice–aparat
korekcyjny
braces–aparat
ortodontyczny
spaceretainer–utrzymywacz
przestrzeni
traction–wyciąg
chirurgiczny
impactedteethandretainedrootsoftheteethaswellasinserts
implants.
Anorthodontistfocusesonvariousformsofmalocclusionand
malalignmentofteeth(crowding,overlapping,overbite),and
designsandappliescorrectiveandsupportivedevicesintheform
ofdentalbraces,spaceretainers,traction,fixedandremovable
appliances,etc.
Apaedodontistprovidesdentalcareforchildrenfrombirth
throughadolescenceand,therefore,dealswithmixeddentition,
promotingproperoralhygieneinyoungpatients,prevention
ofcariesbytheapplicationoffissuresealantsandvarnishes.
Tepaediatricdentistsalsodealwithmentallyretarded,non-
cooperativeorotherwisehandicappedchildren.
Aperiodontist(orperiodontologist)diagnosesandtreatsdiseases
ofthetissuessupportingandsurroundingtheteeth,including
gingivitisandperiodontitis,removescalculusfromteeth,provides
instructiononhowtomaintainmeticulousoralhygienetoavoid
suchgingivalconditions.
Aprosthetician(orprosthodontist)constructsartificial
appliancesdesignedtorestoreandmaintaintheoralfunction
byreplacingmissingteethorotheroralstructureswithcrowns,
bridges,completeandpartialdentures,laminateveneers,post-
and-cores,etc.
Anoralpathologistperformsadualrolebyexaminingoral
tissuesfortheevidenceofsuspectedabnormalitiesusingclinical,
radiographic,microscopicorotherlaboratoryproceduresnecessary
toprovidediagnosisand,whenappropriate,bytreatingorproviding
adviceregardingthetreatmentofsuchabnormalities.
Apublichealthdentistdealswiththedentalhealthneedsof
entirecommunities,andcandesignandadministerlarge-scale
preventionanddentalcareprogrammes.Publichealthdentists
workinavarietyofcommunitysettings.Teyworkwithlocal
andstatehealthdepartmentstoimproveoralhealth,identifycare
resources,teachindentalschoolsandothereducationalsettings
andconductresearchwithpreventitivemeasures.Inaddition,
theyarealsoinvolvedininitiatingandimplementingcommunity
fluoridationprogrammes.
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