Treść książki
Przejdź do opcji czytnikaPrzejdź do nawigacjiPrzejdź do informacjiPrzejdź do stopki
retro-
sub-
supra-
trans-
behind,backward
under,beneath
above,beyond
across
1.C………oralmeansaroundornearthemouth.
2.Locationoftheheartintherighthemithoraxisknownasd…………cardia.
3.E…………peritonealmeanssituatedoutsidetheperitonealcavity.
4.I………diaphragmaticmeansinferiortothediaphragm.
5.I…………costalmeanssituatedbetweentheribs.
6.I…………gastricmeanssituatedoroccurringwithinthestomach.
7.J…………articularmeanssituatednearajointorintheregionofajoint.
8.P…………vertebralmeansbesidethevertebralcolumn.
9.P…………cutaneousmeansperformedthroughtheskin,asinjection.
10.P…………lobarmanssurroundingalobe.
11.P…………renalmeanslocatedbehindthekidney.
12.R…………pharynxistheposteriorpartofthepharynx.
13.S…………pulmonarymeanssituatedoroccurringbelowthelung.
14.S…………thoracicmeanssituatedsuperiortothethorax.
15.T……thoracicmeansperformedthroughthewallofthethoraxorthrough
thethoraciccavity.
MOREREADING
1
Readthetextandidentifyanatomicalplanesinthediagram
Inhumanandanimalanatomy,threeprincipalhypotheticalplanesareused
separatingthebodyintosectionstodescribethepositionofanatomicalstructures
orthedirectionofmovements.Tefrontal(coronal)planedividesthebodyinto
anteriorandposterior(ventralanddorsal)portions.Tesagittalplanedividesthe
bodyintorightandleftportions.Ifthecutpassesthroughthemidlineofthebody,
itiscalledamedianormidsagittalplane.Ifthecutisparalleltothesagittalplane,
itiscalledaparasagittalplane.Tetransverse(horizontal)planedividesthebody
horizontallyintosuperiorandinferior(cranialandcaudalportions).Across-sectionis
atransversecutthroughastructureortissue.Alongitudinalsectionisacutalongthe
longaxisofastructure.Anobliquesectionisadiagonalsectionthroughastructure
inanyplanethatisneitherlongitudinalnortransverse.
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