Painting and sculpture by Polish Jews in the 19th and 20th centuries (to 1939)

Jerzy Malinowski

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ISBN/ISSN:

978-83-65480-29-3

DOI:

Wydawnictwo:

Polski Instytut Studiów nad Sztuką Świata

Rok wydania:

2017

Liczba stron:

565

XML:ISBN/ISSN:

ONIX MARC21

Bibliografia:

Malinowski, Jerzy. Painting and sculpture by Polish Jews in the 19th and 20th centuries (to 1939). Red. . : Polski Instytut Studiów nad Sztuką Świata, 2017, 565 s. ISBN 978-83-65480-29-3

Bibliografia refWorks:

RT Book, Whole

SR Electronic(1)

A1 Malinowski, J.

T1 Painting and sculpture by Polish Jews in the 19th and 20th centuries (to 1939)

PB Polski Instytut Studiów nad Sztuką Świata

YR 2017

SN 978-83-65480-29-3

Bibliografia BibTex:

@Book{ 291283, author = "Malinowski, Jerzy", editor = "", title = "Painting and sculpture by Polish Jews in the 19th and 20th centuries (to 1939)", publisher = "Polski Instytut Studiów nad Sztuką Świata", year = "2017", address = "", isbn = "978-83-65480-29-3" }

Bibliografia endNote:

TY - BOOK

AU - Malinowski, Jerzy

ED -

TI - Painting and sculpture by Polish Jews in the 19th and 20th centuries (to 1939)

PB - Polski Instytut Studiów nad Sztuką Świata

CY -

PY - 2017

SN - 978-83-65480-29-3

ER -

Netografia (standard APA):

Malinowski, Jerzy. Painting and sculpture by Polish Jews in the 19th and 20th centuries (to 1939) [baza danych online] : Polski Instytut Studiów nad Sztuką Świata, 2017 [dostęp: 25 08 2024]. Dostęp w Ibuk Libra: https://libra.ibuk.pl/reader/painting-and-sculpture-by-polish-jews-in-the-19th-and-20th-centuries-jerzy-malinowski-291283.

This book is devoted to the Jewish artistic milieu in Poland from the mid-19th century to the year 1939. It presents a panorama of artistic phenomena, thought on art, and cultural life. Particular attention is given to the interpretation of works ...

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ISBN/ISSN:

978-83-65480-29-3

DOI:

Wydawnictwo:

Polski Instytut Studiów nad Sztuką Świata

Rok wydania:

2017

Liczba stron:

565

XML:ISBN/ISSN:

ONIX MARC21

Spis treści niedostępny

JewishsocietyinLwówhadsincethe1840sbeenshapedbythestruggleforthepoliti-

calequalityofJews,andbyconflictsbetweenOrthodoxandReformtendencieswithin

theJewishcommunity.Theleaderoftheprogressivetendencywasthecelebratedrabbi

AbrahamKohn,invitedtoLwówfromGermany,whotogetherwithagroupoffollow-

ershadin1846effectedtheopeningofareformsynagogueTempelinLwów.Rabbi

Kohndiedin1848,poisonedbyafanaticaladherentofOrthodoxy.TheGerman-liberal

tendencywasdominantamongtheJewisheliteinLwówinthe1860s,associatedwith

theViennesecentredirectedbythefamouspolitician(andfrom1872headofthecom-

munity)IgnazKuranda.InLwówthistendencywasrepresentedbytheSzomerIsrael

(ShomerIsrael-TheGuardianofIsrael)association,foundedin1868,whoseorgan

wasthejournalDerIsraelit.Ratherearlier,in1860,aJewishclubwasfoundedinthe

Nierensteinhomeat21SykstuskaStreet,firstcalledVereinfürBildungundGesellig-

keit,whosePolishnameŻydowskieTowarzystwoRozpowszechnianiaOświatyiPostawy

ObywatelskiejmiędzyŻydamitranslatesastheJewishAssociationforPromotingEduca-

tionandCivicResponsibilityamongJews.Itsdirectorwasthelawyer,philosopherand

German-languagepoetDr.HenrykGottlieb,arelativeoftheartist.Bothsocietiescon-

ductedextensiveculturalandpopular-scientificactivities.In1876theJewishAssociation

forPromotingEducationinvitedHeinrichGraetztolecturethere,intheyearthathe

publishedthefinalvolumeofhisCHistoryoftheJews)

SzomerIsraelinitiallysupportedAustrianpolicies.Towardstheendofthe1870s,

however,tendenciesthatfavouredclosecooperationwithPolishpoliticalgroups,centred

upontheGalicianDietandthePolishCirclewithintheAustrianparliament,gained

superiority.Eventstakingplacepriortoandinthecourseofthe1863JanuaryUprising

influencedthis,servingastheydidtointegratePolishandJewishcircles,includingthe

activitiesoftheWarsawcirclecentredontheReformsynagogueonDaniłowiczowska

StreetandthesalonofHenrykToeplitz,thefuneralincommonofthefivevictimsof

repressionsbytheRussianauthorities,andtheparticipationofJewsinthearmedstruggle

andconsequentforcedexiletoSiberia.TheobituaryforGottliebprintedinDerIsraelit

emphasisedhiscloserelationshiptohis“genialfellow-countryman”ArturGrottger.9

In1869BernardGoldman10settledinLwów-aprominentpolitician,previouslyas-

sociatedwiththeWarsawsalonofHenrykToeplitz,subsequentlyaheroicfighterinthe

1863Uprising,aparticipantinthePolishemigrécircleattheHôtelLambertinParis,

andoneofthefoundersofthePolishHearthinVienna.InLwów,Goldmanmarriedthe

daughterofthewell-knownprogressiverabbiBernardLoewenstein,11earlierassociated

withSzomerIsrael.HewasprobablythemostsignificantfigureinJewishcirclesinLwów.

HissalonbroughttogetherthePolishandJewishelitesofthecity.Hehimselfbecame

amemberofthedietofautonomousGalicia,anadviser,vice-chairmanoftheChamber

ofCommerce,andamemberofthecommunitycouncil.Intheyear1869,duringaban-

quetinhonourofJanMatejkoontheoccasionofhisreceivingthehonorarycitizenship

ofthecityofLwów,BernardLoewensteinproposedatoastinthenameoftheJewish

community.Inthesameyearasolemncelebrationwasheldinthereformsynagogue,

markingthetransitionoftheremainsofKazimierztheGreatandtheirreburialinthe

9KMoritzGottlieb:obituary’,DerIsraelit,25July1879,no.14,pp.2–3.

10W.Bieńkowski:KBernardGoldman’,inPolskiSłownikBiograficzny(KPolishBiographicalDictio-

nary’),vol.VIII,Wrocław1959–1960,p.210.

11ItisworthaddingthatLoewenstein’sotherdaughter,Róża,marriedthepainterAleksanderSo-

chaczewskiin1881.

paintingandsculpturebypolishjewsinthe19thandearly20thcenturies

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Painting and sculpture by Polish Jews in the 19th and 20th centuries (to 1939)

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