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Editors’Note
traditionalfactorsofproductionsuchasalandinrelationtoknowledge,technology,
socialcapitalandinstitutionalcapital.
ThepaperwrittenbyV
.Krupinisdevotedtorestructuringoftherural
economyinUkraine,withspecialfocusonthechangesinthestructureandoutput
ofUkrainianagriculture.Ukraineisbecomingoneofthemajorplayersinthe
Europeanagriculture,especiallyingrainandrapeproduction.Thiscountryneeds
moreattentionofbothpoliticiansaswellasresearchersinterestedinagricultural
andruraldevelopment.
Thefollowingsixpapers-writtenbysociologistsandanethnographer-analyse
phenomenaandprocessestakingplaceinruralareaswhichareoftenneglectedin
policydebatesonruraldevelopment.ThearticlewrittenbyM.Halamskapresents,
inananalyticalandcomprehensiveway,changesinthesocialstructureofrural
populationinPolandduringpost-communisttransformation.TheAuthorof
thepaperdescribesimportantphenomenawhichoccurinruralareas,suchas
disagrarianization,proletarianization,deruralizationandgentrification.These
developmentsinthePolishcountrysideareconfrontedwithsimilarphenomena
whicharevisiblealsoinotherEuropeancountries.
ThepaperpreparedbyK.SzafraniecandP
.Szymborskifocusesonavery
importantproblemofeducationalandemploymentsituationofyoungpeoplein
ruralareas.Accesstojobsforyoungpeopleisbecomingamajorproblemforthis
groupofpopulationandforthedevelopmentofruralareas.Thearticleisbased
onresultsofacomparative,internationalstudyconductedin9post-communist
countriesintheyears2012-2015.
ThenextarticlewrittenbyR.Śpiewakcouldbeplacedinarelativelynewareaof
research,whichiscalledusociologyoffood”
.Śpiewakanalysesgrowingpopularity
offood-cooperatives,alternativefoodnetworksandothersocialinitiativesaimed
atimprovingfoodqualityandbetterfoodconsumption.
S.Michalskapresentstheresultsofherstudyonanimportantbutneglected
areaofresearchfocusedondomesticviolenceagainstwomeninruralcommunities.
Thedatasourcesincludearelativelyrichcollectionofmemoirswrittenbyrural
womeninpastdecadesinPoland.
ThepapersbyI.Bukraba-RylskaandM.Wieruszewskaarededicatedtothe
evolutionofruralculture,theoreticalaspectsofresearchonculturalchangesinthe
countryside,andimportanceofrurallandscapeasaculturalvalue.
WehopethatyouwillfindthepapersinthisissueofWieśiRolnictwointeresting
anduseful.Wearelookingforwardtoyourcommentsandcontributiontonext
issuesofourJournal.
JerzyWilkinandDominikaMilczarek-Andrzejewska-Editors
8
WieśiRolnictwo4(173)/2016