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KamilaKozioł
UniwersytetWarszawski
ORCID:0000-0002-2435-1062
TraktatNaehunjakokanon
naukmoralnychdlakobiet
ijegoznaczeniewXV-wiecznejKorei
TeRoleofNaehunasaMoralPrimerforEducatingWomen
inXVthCenturyKorea
Abstract
Tesubjectoftheanalysisisafifeenth-centurystapleofKoreanliterature,Naehun
(InstructionfortheInnerQuarters).Tebookisarecordofmoralandlifeteachings
forwomenfromthecourtelite,andwascreatedbyQueenSohye,basedonvarious
Chinesesourcesandbiographies.Init,theoriginalteachingsandparableswritten
inclassicalChinese(hanmun)wereaccompaniedbythetranslationintoKorean.
Tevernacularversionaddedtothetextprovesthatithadanimportanteduca-
tionalroleforpeoplefromvarioussocialstrata,beyondthecircleofaristocracy.
FallinginlinewiththeConfuciantradition,ethicsteachingsareintegratedwith
lessonsonceremonialrites,andmoralsaretaughtthroughrecallingpatternsof
behaviorfromthelegendaryandmythicalChinesetraditions,withthedominant
roleofthelivesoffamouswomen.Teeducationalaspectofthetextcoversmany
areasofdomesticlife,includingadmonitionsonmanagingahousehold,familylife
andchildren’seducation.Naehunhasaprominentplaceintheculturalheritage
ofChosŏnKorea,andisvaluedasaconsciousrepresentationoftheworldof
women,theirneedsandexpectations,canonsoffeminineknowledgeandmorality.
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