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0,006
0,015
Railways
Anotherinterestingfieldofcomparisonisanumberoffatalitiesanddistancecoveredbyroadand
railwayvehicles.Figure5showstheaverageoffatalitiesregardingoperationalworkinroadtransport.
Poland’ssystemisunfortunatelythelastone,withnearly18peoplekilledonroadsperonebillion
vehicle-km.
Figure6showstheappropriatemeasureforrailwaysandonecanclearlyseethatthere
isasignificantreductioninnumberoffatalitiespertrain-km.Thesecanbetreatedasequaltovehicle
kmdespitethefactthattrainsusuallyconsistofmultiplevehicles.EvenattheEUlevel,there
isanearly21-timereductionintheaveragenumberoffatalities.Also,thesameappliestoPoland
15timeshigherforroadtransport.
byprof.A.Merkisz-Guranowskateamanddescribedin[76a].Thesummaryisgivenintablebelow,
anditalsoclearlystatesthatrailtransportisthebestchoiceformasslandtransportation.
Otherinterestingaspectsofsafetyperformanceareexternalcostsoftransportwhichwerestudied
Figure5Roaddeathsperbillionvehicle-km5[38a]