Tell Arbid

Anna Smogorzewska

Uzyskaj dostęp

Zakup książkę

ISBN/ISSN:

978-83-235-4098-4

DOI:

Wydawnictwo:

Uniwersytet Warszawski

Rok wydania:

2019

Liczba stron:

475

XML:ISBN/ISSN:

ONIX MARC21

Bibliografia:

Smogorzewska, Anna. Tell Arbid. Red. . Warszawa: Uniwersytet Warszawski, 2019, 475 s. ISBN 978-83-235-4098-4

Bibliografia refWorks:

RT Book, Whole

SR Electronic(1)

A1 Smogorzewska, A.

T1 Tell Arbid

PB Uniwersytet Warszawski

PP Warszawa

YR 2019

SN 978-83-235-4098-4

Bibliografia BibTex:

@Book{ 213853, author = "Smogorzewska, Anna", editor = "", title = "Tell Arbid", publisher = "Uniwersytet Warszawski", year = "2019", address = "Warszawa", isbn = "978-83-235-4098-4" }

Bibliografia endNote:

TY - BOOK

AU - Smogorzewska, Anna

ED -

TI - Tell Arbid

PB - Uniwersytet Warszawski

CY - Warszawa

PY - 2019

SN - 978-83-235-4098-4

ER -

Netografia (standard APA):

Smogorzewska, Anna. Tell Arbid [baza danych online] Warszawa: Uniwersytet Warszawski, 2019 [dostęp: 23 07 2024]. Dostęp w Ibuk Libra: https://libra.ibuk.pl/reader/tell-arbid-anna-smogorzewska-213853.

Syria, house, pottery, Tell Arbid, garncarstwo, household archaeology

Przedstawione w publikacji wyniki badań archeologicznych w jednej z dzielnic mieszkalnych na stanowisku Tell Arbid dostarczyły nowych danych na temat jednego z kluczowych momentów w rozwoju Syryjskiej Dżeziry (EJZ2–EJZ3, 2550–2350 p.n....

Więcej

ISBN/ISSN:

978-83-235-4098-4

DOI:

Wydawnictwo:

Uniwersytet Warszawski

Rok wydania:

2019

Liczba stron:

475

XML:ISBN/ISSN:

ONIX MARC21

Preface7
1.1 Location and natural setting9
Chapter 1. Geographical context and archaeological evidence9
1.2 Occupation history12
1.3 Research history14
Chapter 2. Area D. Methodology and stratigraphy15
3.1 Materials and techniques17
3.1.1 Mudbricks17
3.1.2 Mudbrick patchwork17
3.1.3 Wall and floor coating17
Chapter 3. Architecture17
3.2 Street and doorways18
3.2.1 Street18
3.2.2 Doorways19
3.3 Architectural units21
3.4 House concepts in the Syrian Jezirah. EJZ 2-EJZ 3 periods72
3.5 House concepts in Area D. Late EJZ 2-EJZ 374
3.6 Houses in the economic and social context77
3.7 Storage and crop processing facilities78
3.8 Domestic features83
4.1 Pottery classification103
4.1.1 Pottery morphology103
Chapter 4. Pottery103
4.1.2 Technological classification104
4.1.2.1 Fabric104
4.1.2.2 Method of manufacture104
4.1.2.3 Secondary forming techniques107
4.1.2.4 Surface treatment107
4.1.2.5 Firing107
4.1.2.6 Color108
4.1.2.7 Pottery tools110
4.2 Technological classes of pottery110
4.2.1 Fine ware110
4.2.1.1 Technological groups111
4.2.2 Common ware112
4.2.2.1 Technological groups112
4.2.3 Coarse ware112
4.2.3.1 Technological groups113
4.3 Pottery types113
4.3.1 Fine ware bowls113
4.3.1.1 Morphological types113
4.3.1.2 Fine ware bowls by phase120
4.3.1.3 Function121
4.3.2 Fine ware jars122
4.3.2.1 Morphological types122
4.3.2.2 Fine ware jars by phase126
4.3.2.3 Function126
4.3.3 Common and coarse ware bowls127
4.3.3.1 Morphological types127
4.3.3.2 Technology128
4.3.3.3 Common and coarse ware bowls by phase129
4.3.4 Common and coarse ware jars129
4.3.4.1 Morphological types129
4.3.4.2 Technology131
4.3.4.3 Common and coarse ware jars by phase132
4.3.4.4 Function132
4.3.5 Special types133
4.3.5.1 Pot stands133
4.3.5.2 Strainers135
4.3.5.3 Decantation vessel136
4.3.5.4 Ladle136
4.3.5.5 Double-mouthed pot136
4.3.6 Kitchen Ware137
4.3.6.1 Morphological types137
4.3.6.2 Technology139
4.3.6.3 Kitchen Ware by phase141
4.3.7 Metallic Ware142
4.3.7.1 Morphological types143
4.3.7.2 Metallic Ware by phase144
4.3.8 North-Mesopotamian Grey Ware144
4.3.9 Euphrates Banded Ware145
4.3.10 Jezirah Burnished Ware146
4.3.10.1 Morphological types146
4.3.10.2 Technology149
4.4 Rims, bases and appendages150
4.4.1 Fine ware bowl rims150
4.4.2 Fine ware jar rims151
4.4.3 Common and coarse ware bowl rims152
4.4.4 Common and coarse ware jar rims152
4.4.5 Pot stand rims153
4.4.6 Kitchen Ware rims153
4.4.7 Bases153
4.4.8 Appendages154
4.5 Decorative motifs155
4.6 Pottery in Phases A-D (late EJZ 2-EJZ 3 periods). Main trends and types159
4.7 Chronological observations in pottery development (Phases A-D)163
Plates166
Tables392
Chapter 5. Burials409
6.1 Stone tools419
Chapter 6. Sm all finds419
6.2 Lithics424
6.3 Zoomorphic and anthropomorphic figurines424
6.4 Glyptic431
6.5 Beads and pendants433
6.6 Spindle whorls435
6.7 Needles and pins436
6.8 Tokens436
6.9 Metal objects436
6.10 Model vehicles437
6.11 Model wheels438
6.12 Pierced pottery discs438
6.13 Pottery scrapers443
Chapter 7. Subsistence economy445
Chapter 8. Conclusions449
References452
List of figures and tables466

AnnaSmogorzewska

Fig.3.27RoomL12,House2.Viewfromtheeast

part,afragmentofadamagedrectangularhearth

(H4)wasfound(ca.0.25x0.5m).Thehearthwas

madeofclaymixedwithgravel,withfragmentsof

andironsfoundnexttoit.Thefloorinthewestern

partofroomL12wasmadeofalayerofpalegrey-

ishpackedearth.Inthelaterusagephaseofroom

L12(stratum4b),thefloorwasmadeofalayerof

packed,lightgreyandyellowishearth,withnofea-

turesfoundwithintheroom.

TheearlierusagephaseofroomL12(stratum

4a)maybeassociatedwiththefindslocatedinthe

layerofdebris10-15cmthickabovethefloorof

roomL12,sealedupwiththefloorwhichbelongs

totheroom’slaterusagephase.Theeasternpartof

theroomfeatures2flintsandabowl.Inthewest-

ernpart,inturn,adozenandironfragmentswere

found,alongwith2flintswithbitumentracesand1

grinder.Thefindsassociatedwithalaterfloorlevel

(stratum4b)[Fig.3.25:1]included:2flints,1ob-

sidianfragmentandarrow-fenestratedpotstands,

aswellasapiercedpotterydisc.

RoomL12canbedescribedasthemainroomof

House2andmayhaveservedvariouspurposes.It

wasaspaciousroomwithafloorspaceofca.10m2.

Intheearlierphasetheremayhavebeenaparti-

tionwallbetweenthebuttresseswhichmayhave

dividedtheroomintotwoparts.Theovenandthe

hearthheatedtheroomandmayhavebeenused

topreparemealsorheatthemup.Withinroom

L12,afewfragmentsofcookingpotsandlidswere

found,alongwithsmallquantitiesofleftoveran-

imalbonesandfragmentsofandironswhich

indicatethatmealswerepreparedoreateninthis

room.Thefindsofandirons,knownfromthewest-

ernpartofroomL12,shouldbeassociatedwiththe

presenceofahearth.Theywerenodoubthelpful

insupportinganycookingpotsabovethehearth

slabwheremealswerecookedorkeptwarm.Or-

namentalarrow-fenestratedpotstandsmayhave

beenusedduringcommensaleating.Boththeoven

andtheheartharesmall,whichmayindicatethat

themainactivitiesassociatedwithmealprepara-

tion,breadbakingandfoodstuffprocessingmust

havetakenplaceinthecourtyardwheremanyfire

installationswerelocated.

Theremainsofanimalbonesconsistedofbones

ofsmallruminantsandpigatcomparablepercent-

ages.Mostpigbonescamefromoneanimalkilled

ataveryyoungageofapprox.4-6months.They

wereunearthedintheeasternpartoftheroom,

whereasmallovenwasalsodiscovered.Itseems

thatthepigwasroastedintheovenoroveriton

aroastingspitsupportedontheoven’swalls.

Therelativelylargenumberofflintfindsis

worthattention.BothusagephasesofroomL12

haveyielded6flintsand1obsidian.Flintand

obsidiantoolsmayhavebeenusedformealprepa-

rationandforprocessingvariousproducts,much

likethegrinderfoundintheearlierphase.Italso

needstobeconsideredthatflintandobsidiantools

PAMMonographSeries9

Brak wyników

Tell Arbid

Treść książki

Znajdź bibliotekę blisko siebie, i uzyskaj dostęp do ebooka w systemie IBUK Libra