The system of public registers in the Kingdom of Prussia and its impact on the development of public registers in Poland in the 20th and 21st centuries

Hadrian Michał Ciechanowski

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ISBN/ISSN:

978-83-231-5034-3

DOI:

Wydawnictwo:

Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika

Rok wydania:

2023

Liczba stron:

262

XML:ISBN/ISSN:

ONIX MARC21

Bibliografia:

Bibliografia refWorks:

RT Book, Whole

SR Electronic(1)

A1 Ciechanowski, H.M.

T1 The system of public registers in the Kingdom of Prussia and its impact on the development of public registers in Poland in the 20th and 21st centuries

PB Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika

PP Toruń

YR 2023

SN 978-83-231-5034-3

Bibliografia BibTex:

@Book{ 301157, author = "Ciechanowski, Hadrian Michał", editor = "", title = "The system of public registers in the Kingdom of Prussia and its impact on the development of public registers in Poland in the 20th and 21st centuries", publisher = "Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika", year = "2023", address = "Toruń", isbn = "978-83-231-5034-3" }

Bibliografia endNote:

TY - BOOK

AU - Ciechanowski, Hadrian Michał

ED -

TI - The system of public registers in the Kingdom of Prussia and its impact on the development of public registers in Poland in the 20th and 21st centuries

PB - Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika

CY - Toruń

PY - 2023

SN - 978-83-231-5034-3

ER -

Netografia (standard APA):

Ciechanowski, Hadrian Michał. The system of public registers in the Kingdom of Prussia and its impact on the development of public registers in Poland in the 20th and 21st centuries [baza danych online] Toruń: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika, 2023 [dostęp: 23 07 2024]. Dostęp w Ibuk Libra: https://libra.ibuk.pl/reader/the-system-of-public-registers-in-the-kingdom-of-prussia-and-its-hadrian-michal-ciechanowski-301157.

Public records, in various forms, have accompanied humanity since ancient times. Initially, their keeping was mainly related to the need to record facts about property rights. With time, however, along with the development of legal relations, regi...

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ISBN/ISSN:

978-83-231-5034-3

DOI:

Wydawnictwo:

Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika

Rok wydania:

2023

Liczba stron:

262

XML:ISBN/ISSN:

ONIX MARC21

Spis treści niedostępny

1.2Historyofpublicregistersuntiltheendofthe19thcentury

describedanddemarcatedinspaceandtogivetheowneraguaranteeofthe

inviolabilityofhispossession,thusformingthebeginningsofmodernpublic

registers.IntheareaofthecityofNuziinBabylon,informationregarding

descriptionsanddimensionsoflandplotsandtheirsalespricewererecorded

onclaytablets.About200tabletsover6500yearsoldhavebeendiscoveredin

thisarea.DiscoveriesintheEuphratesandTigrisvalleys,datingbacktoaround

4,000BC,suggestthatinthisregionpropertyrightswereprotectedbystabilising

boundarieswithboundarystones.Onclaytablets,however,adescriptionofthe

landwaswritten,includingtheareaofplotsandtheirsize,propertyrightsand

spellstoprotecttheboundariesandowners.34Thesetabletscollectedintemples

constitutedsomeoftheoldestarchivesintheworld.35Theobligationtorecord

deedsofpropertytransferonclaytabletsandtokeepthemwasalsoenshrinedin

Article37oftheCodeofHammurabi.Thepublicbreakingofsuchatabletwith

asaleandpurchaseagreementwastantamounttoinvalidatingthetransaction.36

TheprocedureforbuyingaﬁeldisalsodescribedintheHolyScriptures,inthe

bookofJeremiah37andconﬁrmedinpapyrifoundinElephantine(aJewishcolony

ontheNile).Thetransactionconsistedinwritingthesamecontracttwiceon

onesheet,insuchawaythatonepartwasrolledupandsealed,andtheother

wasrolleduponlywithouttheseal.Ontheonehand,thissolutionwasintended

toallowthecontracttobereadfreelyand,ontheother,topreventinterference

withitscontent.38AnothersolutionwasusedinancientAthens,whereproperty

boundariesweremarkedwithboulderscalledhoroi,onwhichinformation

abouttheownerandloansgrantedwasplaced(pledgepoles).Inscriptionson

theboundarystonesalsoindicatedthattheplotoflandwassubjecttoarightof

repurchaseintheeventofsale.Theﬁrstpropertyregisterinthemodernsense,

calledthearchiveofdeedsofpossession(bibliothékeenktéseon),wasinoperation

inthe1stcenturyADinEgypt.Thearchivecollectedevidence,muchlikealand

registerdoes,conﬁrmingrightstoapropertyanditsmortgages,andrecorded

otherimportantactivitiesconcerninglandandslaves,sothatﬂnoperson

acquiringrightscouldbedeceivedbyhisignorance”

.InRome,ontheotherhand,

34D.Felcenloben,Katasternieruchomościrejestrempublicznym,Katowice2009,

pp.239-240.

35M.Rokosz,Archiwawpaństwachstarożytnych,Archeion,Issue53,1970,pp.62-66

andH.Robótka,B.Ryszewski,A.Tomczak,Archiwistyka,Warszawa1989,p.179.

36R.C.Ellickson,Ch.DiA.Thorland,AncientLandLaw:Mesopotamia,Egypt,Israel,

Chicago-KentLawReview,Vol.71,Issue1,1995,pp.279-280.

37KsięgaJeremiasza32,9-14,In:PismoŚwięte.BibliaTysiąclecia,Poznań2002,p.957.

38R.C.Ellickson,Ch.DiA.Thorland,op.cit.,pp.380-381.

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The system of public registers in the Kingdom of Prussia and its impact on the development of public registers in Poland in the 20th and 21st centuries

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