Treść książki
Przejdź do opcji czytnikaPrzejdź do nawigacjiPrzejdź do informacjiPrzejdź do stopki
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SvetlanaLisina
electronicencyclopediasandlibraries,weblogs,openbooksandnetworklit-
erature,publicsites,ideabanks,openscientificpublications,discussionforums
andpersonalexperienceforums,publiceducationandcommunicationmedia,
etc.Teparticipantsoftheprojectscreatedigitizedintellectualproductsusing
moderntechnologiesbasedontheprinciplesofcooperationandself-organization.
Teencyclopediagivesthedefinitionsofthekeydataaboutknowledgefields,
events,facts,personalities,etc.Electronicencyclopediaisconsideredasadata-
basecontainingsystematizedbodyofknowledgeofone,severalorallareas
ofknowledge.ElectronicencyclopediaisanencyclopediaintheWebenviron-
ment.Suchencyclopediasaredividedintotwogroups:theencyclopediawritten
byateamofauthorsandtheanalogueofapapereditionwhichisonlytransferred
toaWebserver;theencyclopediacreatedbyreadersandusersoftheInternet
inaccordancewiththerulesoftheparticularproject.Temainobject,which
bringstogetherallthediversearraysofencyclopedicinformation,isanentry,
thatisusuallyidentifiedwiththeheadword(headwordmaybeacommonword
orphrase,term,name,etc.).
Electronicencyclopediaisaspecificgenreofscientificorscientific-popular
referencematerialthathascertainpeculiarities.Tepopularityofthestatement
isdesignedforawidecircleofreadersandshouldbecombinedwiththeclarity
andlogicofhighlightingthatorothermaterial.Telanguageoftheencyclopedia
ischaracterizedbybrevity,clarity,formulationconciseness,avoidingprofessional
termsandjargons,conversationalwordsandpopularlanguage,parenthetic
wordsandphrases,emotionallycoloredestimates,alargeamountofreductions
quantity,images.
Teencyclopediaistoospecificofagenreandnoteveryauthorhasthe
appropriatewritingstyleforthearticle.Tat’swhy,whencreatinganencyclo-
pedia,theproblemofselectionoftheauthorsissharp.Andeveniftheauthoris
anexperiencedspecialist,aseriousinterferenceoftheeditorintheoriginaltext
issometimesunavoidable.Editoroftheencyclopediashouldbewell-informed
inaparticularscientificsubjects.Teencyclopediashouldbeaplacewhere
knowledgeisaccumulatedandshoulddińerfromtheotherreferenceeditions
byscientificaccuracy,thoroughness,verificationofinformation,toacertain
extent«withoutdiscussion».
Tecreationofelectronicencyclopediasconsistsofseveralmajor/significant
stages:
1.Tesemanticprocessingofthefull-textelectronicinformationtoiden-
tifythemainelementsofthestructure.
2.Ultimateformationofthedictionarypartwhichconsistsofentriesto
theconceptsidentifiedatthefirststagewiththeuseofmoderninforma-
tiontechnologies.
