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Introduction
41
TedominantthemeofcontemporaryresearchisthatOrlyksucceeded
indevelopingtheideaofUkrainianliberationintoanoriginaldoctrinethat
isaplatformtowardsPrometheism.Tatissuewasemphasisedinnumer
-
ouspublicationsintheBiuletynPolsko-Ukraińskianddevelopedin2018by
PawełKowal,
69
bringingclosertheevolutionoftheideaofPrometheism:
fromOrlykthroughtheCzartoryskifamily,thePolishemigrationofthe
nineteenthcentury,toPiłsudski’sdoctrine.
Amongthemostrecentpublications,itisworthmentioningIryna
Dmytryszyn’smonographdevotedtoGrégoireOrlyk,inwhichshealso
referstothefigureoftheHetman.
70
Itisimpossibletoanalyseallthescientificandpopularpublications
devotedtoOrlyk’snotebook.Tosumuptheshortreview,weputforward
athesis:Orlik’sextensivemanuscript(threethousandpages)couldvery
wellfitintoaworldcontextandbeincludedinamoderncollectionsuch
asRemarkableDiaries.TeWorld’sGreatestDiaries,Journals,Notebooks,
andLetters
71
.Tismanuscriptisoneofthegreatestnotebooks.
InOrlyk’sego-document,wefindtheauthor’sdeeplypersonalreactions
toeverythingthathappenstohimandaroundhim,aswellastoworld
events.Diariuszpodróżny(“TeTravelDiary”)isatruejournalofexile:
ignisetaquaeinterdictio.
72
Tebasisfortheedition
TeoriginalofOrlyk’sDiary,datingfrom1720to1732,isheldinthe
DiplomaticArchivesoftheFrenchMinistryofForeignAfairs
73
andcom
-
prisessome3,000manuscriptpages.Tiseditionisbasedonanextract
fromthatoriginalcovering1725and1726.In2013,theUkrainianpub
-
lishinghouse“Tempora”releasedadigitalcopyoftheoriginalOrlyk’s
69
P.Kowal,TestamentPrometeusza.ŹródłapolitykiwschodniejIIIRzeczypospolitej,
Warszawa-Wojnowice2018.
70I.ДмMтрMшMн,Григор.йОрликабоKозацьканац.я...,pp.222-223.
71RemarkableDiaries.TeWorld’sGreatestDiaries,Journals,Notebooks,andLetters,
introd.K.Williams,ed.R.G.Grant,A.Humphreys,E.Ripley,I.Zachek,NewYork2020.
72
Lat.„prohibitionofwaterandfire”(exile);C.Jędraszko,Łacinanacodzień,Warszawa
1970,p.91.
73
ArchivesdiplomatiquesduMinistèredesAfairesétrangères,LaCourneuve,
sygn.MDPologne,P.18006,P18007,Vues:956[Journaldevoyaged’Orlik,rédigéen
poloneis],5vol.in-fol.Original,vol.7-278folio,vol.8-412folio,vol.9-437folio,
vol.10-485folio,vol.11-510folio.
